evaluating the groundwater fluctuations with fuzzy standardized evapoprecipitation index (sepi)

نویسندگان

حسین انصاری

دانشیار گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد - ایران محمد نادریان فر

دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد - ایران

چکیده

in recent decades, neyshabour basin as a semi-arid climate has faced with dramatic increasing of groundwater withdrawal. so, water demand management is important in this basin. in this study, the effects of evapotranspiration and rainfall on groundwater fluctuations have been considered with 22 rain gage and evaporation gage station data during 1973-2006. the average amount of rainfall and evaporation on plain calculated with assistance of idw method. results of man-kendall test showed the groundwater slope in the plain has a negative trend, while precipitation has no trend. therefore, groundwater level detrended with extrapolation method to could find the correlation between cumulative evapotranspiration and rainfall with groundwater level. standardized precipitation index and fuzzy standardized evapoprecipitation index devised for evaluating the effects of rainfall and evapotranspiration on the groundwater. successive time series analysis shows that groundwater variations have a high correlation with the fuzzy standardized evapoprecipitation index which is more than standardized precipitation index in different time scales.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Drought monitoring in Ardabil province by means of SEPI fuzzy index developed based on the fuzzy logic

   Drought defined as a climatic phenomenon with the humidity and rainfall shortage as compared with normal conditions. This phenomenon affects on all of aspects of human activities‌, severely. while, studies associated with this phenomenon on the basis of appropriate methods are very low. In the  present study, effort  has been made to analyze the drought state in Ardabil province by means of...

متن کامل

Application of Geostatistical Methods to Estimate Groundwater Level Fluctuations

Keeping the water table at a favorable level is quite significant for a sustainable management of groundwater plans. Various management measures need to know the spatial and temporal behavior of groundwater. Therefore, the measurement of groundwater levels are generally carried out at spatially random locations in the field; whereas, most of the groundwater models requires these measurement at ...

متن کامل

assessment of humidity conditions and trends based on standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (sepi) over different climatic regions of iran

introduction: drought is a recurrent feature of climate that caused by deficiency of precipitation over time. due to the rise in water demand and alarming climate change, recent year’s observer much focus on drought and drought conditions. a multiple types of deficits and relevant temporal scales can be achieved through the construction of a joint indicator that draws on information from multip...

متن کامل

Potable groundwater analysis using multivariate Groundwater Quality Index technique

In the current study, the qualitative status of potable well water was assessed using the groundwater quality index during a course of 4 years (2014-2017). This study was carried out with an aim to monitor the drinking water resources from 12 potable wells on the multivariate analysis basis and for determination of groundwater quality index, the following 13 physicochemical parameters including...

متن کامل

Estimation of evapotranspiration using diurnal groundwater level fluctuations: Comparison of different approaches with groundwater lysimeter data

[1] In wetlands or riparian areas, water withdrawal by plants with access to groundwater or the capillary fringe often causes diurnal groundwater fluctuations. Various approaches use the characteristics of these fluctuations for estimation of daily groundwater evapotranspiration rates. The objective of this paper was to review the available methods, compare them with measured evapotranspiration...

متن کامل

Groundwater contamination analysis using Fuzzy Water Quality index (FWQI): Yazd province, Iran

Fuzzy Water Quality Index (FWQI) was applied in order to assess the degree of drinking water resources in Yazd province, Iran. Thisstudy has also offered the creation of a new fuzzy water quality index (FWQI) to evaluate this tool’s applicability. 12 chemicalparameters including toxic and non-toxic heavy metals measured in 71 groundwater samples collected from drinking water resourcesin rural a...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
مدیریت آب و آبیاری

جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۱-۵۴

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023